Precursors, aftershocks, criticality and self-organized criticality
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Mapping Self-Organized Criticality onto Criticality
We present a general conceptual framework for self-organized criticality (SOC), based on the recognition that it is nothing but the expression, "unfolded" m a suitable
متن کاملSelf-Organized Criticality
The causes and possible relations between the abundance of fractal structures and 1/f signals found in nature have puzzled scientists for years. Based on observations of computer simulations of the cellular automata sandpile model, the term, self-organized criticality (SOC) was invented by theoretical physicists Bak and coworkers (1987) and was used to explain a universal dynamic organizing pro...
متن کاملSelf-organized criticality
We study the concept of the self-organized criticality (SOC) and its application to a wide range of scientific problems with very different backgrounds. In particular, we discuss the Bak-TangWiesenfeld sandpile model which displays SOC behavior and by computing the critical exponent for the two-dimensional model we find the agreement with the known result. Finally, we provide a new example of Z...
متن کاملSelf-Organized Criticality
The concept of self-organized criticality (SOC) has been evoked by Bak, Tang and Wiesenfeld (BTW) as a possible unifying framework to describe a vast class of dynamically driven systems which evolve spontaneously toward a critical stationary state with no characteristic time or length scale. In this essay we will discuss SOC models that have been studied and to what extent they are related to r...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Europhysics Letters (EPL)
سال: 1998
ISSN: 0295-5075,1286-4854
DOI: 10.1209/epl/i1998-00113-x